Sam Houston

Sam Houston, or ?Six foot Three?, was born(p) in Virginia on March 2, 1793 into a forces family. Sam was a very hot-tempered and contradictory man; who played an ticket tout ensemble-important(prenominal) role in founding Texas. His father was a military captain that had served in the Revolutionary War and died when Sam Houston was in any thus fart fourteen. His mother took him and his family of nine children to live in the eastern splinter apart of Tennessee. He ran away from hearth at the period of 15 where he lived with the Cherokee Indians, who gave Houston the chance to learn their customs as fountainhead as language. He in addition got his Indian name ?Co-lon-neh? or ?Raven? from his adopted father Oo-lo-tee-ka, chief(prenominal) of the Cherokees; earned muscular ties with Indian citizenry which helped preventing their rebels against the States. His political elaborateness had rooted in his participation in the war of 1812 avocation his father route. He served under Andrew Jackson in the military campaign against the Creek Indians. Beca habit of his positive bravery and all the domesticate he had done along with Jackson, he was able to prevail a maculation as an Indian agent to the Cherokee. Houston study law and from 1818 to 1821 he was institute several positions in the reserves through the endorsement of Andrew Jackson. He ran for district attorney in Nashville, Tennessee, and was choose. In 1823 he was elect to be in the put forward of Representatives, in 1825 he was re elective and in 1827 he won the governorship. dickens years later rumors blossom forth that he was enough an alcoholic, and in 1829 he moved to the Indian lands of Arkansas. During this period of clock time he drank so much that he was known to the Cherokee as ?Big Drunk.? Regardless of his health area he unflurried made trips to Washington, D.C. for business in Indian affairs which given(p) him Cherokee citizenship and tribal emissary. In 1833 Houst on moved to Texas and naturalized a long-l! asting residence. Because of the Texas revolution Houston was given the commander epithet in the Texas Army. When the Mexican general Santa Anna split his forces, Houston ordered to lash out San Jacinto, this sure-fire event gave Texas its most desired independence. Since Texas was now the autonomous lone(prenominal) Star republic it needed a president, and so Houston was chosen as its first president in 1836 and also in 1841. As President, Houston secured fall in States recognition of Texas and stabilized the pecuniary resource of the republic. When Texas was declared a state in 1846, Houston was a United States Senator Continuing with his political calling. He served from 1846 to 1860. He even had the persuasion of becoming the President of the United States plainly non seriously. As politician he was supporter of the Mexican-American War and as a slave holder he was against the expansion of slavery into late territories. Houston views and beliefs made him unpopular with the Texas legislature. In 1859 he was elected erstwhile more as governor and since he was against pulling out he used the persona to continue with this idea. He cute Texas to be independent again, instead of becoming a allied state. As a senator he made dramatic speeches against sectionalism. He took uncomplete fully the side of the North or conspiracy but stood for benefit of the reunion. He declared himself in resister to all the schemes of mad fanaticism at the North and mad desire at the South. Houston also knew secession would lead to a genteel Was which the South could not win; therefore his carry was that retentiveness Texas from the separation to avoid the Civil War. He move to agree the separation convention especially after Abraham capital of Nebraska was elected President. In 1861 Texas voted to separate from the Union but Houston even so held his position and refused to be and ally to the confederacy, as a closure he was removed from office in 1861 e nding his career in public service. When he refused t! o take the oath of committal to the pertly formed Confederate States of America, the Texas convention removed him from office on March 16 and replaced him with Lieutenant Governor Edward Clark 2 old age later. Reportedly, during these traumatic days President capital of Nebraska twice offered Houston the use of federal troops to keep him in office and Texas in the Union, offers that Houston declined, again to avoid making Texas a scene of violence. Instead, the Raven-now sixty-eight years of age, weary, with a family of small children, and recognizing the inevitable-again chose exile. Houston retired to his home in Huntsville, Texas, where he died two years later in July of 1863. His last terminology were ?Margaret! Margaret! Texas! Texas!? General Sam Houston was a coarse man, his career spanned legion(predicate) years of turmoil. In memory of the ?Father of Texas,? the metropolis of Houston and beef up Sam Houston were named after him. Works sitedhttp://www.lsjunction.com/p eople /houston.htmhttp://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/d_h/houston.htmSam Houston A Biography of the Father of Texas, John Hoyt Williams If you destiny to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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