Saturday, January 12, 2019
The Details on Security Change After 9/11
The word banality is sure to have been used hundreds if not thousands of times for the terrorist attacks on the realness calling Center in September 11, 2001 or comm unless cognise as 9/11. The meaning of 9/11 original on the municipal scene is that the States joined the ranks of those that suffered the brunt of act of act of act of terrorism for decades much(prenominal) as the coupled Kingdom, Germany and Italy. the States lost its innocence since this terrorist incident is of greater magnitude compared to the World Trade Center bombing in February 1993 or in terms of the socio-political impact, it real brought home the message that no single is safe.On the global scale, 9/11 meant that even a superpower or the only superpower squirt kick the bucket prey to a low-intensity type of war known as terrorism. It prove that such an act dejection affect economic and market break throughputs considering that it weakened the stock swap and flights were cancelled for a fe w geezerhood throughout the United States. 9/11 also redefined the meaning of terrorism and holds lesson for new(prenominal) states, not just America, by demonstrating the U.S. sever and ability to remove regimes that harbor or sponsor terrorism, 9/11should have strengthen the deterrent message to governments that would contemplate aiding terrorists. (Knopf, 2002) It showed that whether it is state-sponsored terrorism or ideological group-led terrorism ilk Al-Qaeda, governments and nations of the world must unite to affair this modern-day organized plague.In reception to 9/11, the U.S. government implemented the caseist Act of 2001 or completely known as Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to terminate and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001. This musical composition of legislation contains sections that defines and resultant roles controls and measures in the conjure against terrorism such asEnhancing domestic guarantor department aga inst terrorismInternational notes laundering abatement and anti-terrorist financingRemoving obstacles to investigating terrorismProviding for victims of terrorism, public safety officers and their families change magnitude information sharing for critical floor protectionStrengthening the criminal laws against terrorism andBesides the Patriot Act, 9/11 brought about the existence of the segment of mother country Security (DHS) through House upshot 5005 and whose major mandate is to pr accompaniment terrorist attacks at bottom and reduce the vulnerability to terrorism of the United States. Since DHS became the focal point of the U.S. response to terrorism whatever major government agencies were transferred to the DHS. peerless of the major outputs of the DHS is coming out with the subject area Response Plan (NRP) in declination 2004 (DHS, 2004). The NRP is an all-discipline, all-hazards plan that establishes a single, comprehensive poser for the management of domestic inc idents. It provides the structure and mechanisms for the coordination of national support to State, local, and tribal incident managers and for physical exertion direct Federal authorities and responsibilities. (DHS, 2004)Having been align with the internal Incident Management brass (DHS, 2004), the NRP had more 32 signatory government departments and agencies. Although it is an incident response plan, the NRP carries policies to protect national certification, coordinates the activities of the other members of the law enforcement community to detect, prevent, preempt, and break up terrorist attacks against the United States.This includes actions to prevent, preempt, and disrupt ad hoc terrorist threats or actual incidents that are based upon specific intelligence or law enforcement information. (DHS, 2004) Although brought out in general terms, the new guarantor measures in place gives a indication to the domestic marketplace that vigilance and stricter enforcement of secu rity rules is already in place. Trade and duty with the United States became more stringent particularly in terms of cross-border access among U.S., Mexico and Canada.On the whole, the effectiveness of the change security posture after 9/11 is being met on two fronts. hotshot group pairs with the measures believing that it really curtails terrorist activities. On the other hand, another group declares that kickoff with the Patriot Act, then the rise of the Department of Homeland Security and the implementation of the National Response Plan, all these are questioned delinquent to their singular and collective effects on rights, freedom and liberties Americans enjoy.But as in any history of the United States, the see or division brought about by the new security measures in effect is always welcomed since this is one of the true tests of land when two or more groups agree to disagree. Five years after 9/11, the full measure of the efficacy of the security policies and method s in place can only be truly gauged when a future(a) major terrorist incident can be prevented and the perpetrators captured only then can some of the questionable human rights violation measures can be vindicated But for now, we can only hope and pray that such incident will not emit again or else another event that would live in infamy would be in our midst.
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